Melothria

Melothria
Botanical name
Melothria
Plant category
Fruit vegetables

General

Melothria
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The fruits of the Mexican sour gherkin Melothria look like tiny melons and are great for snacking straight from the plant – kids love them too. The flavour is sour and cucumber-like.

Facts and figures

Light requirements
Sun / partial shade
Nutrient requirements
Heavy feeder
Difficulty level
Easy
Culture (according to Gertrud Franck)
A - tall or wide crops, almost year-round
Growing period
75 days
Row spacing
30 cm
Plant spacing
40 cm
Growth height
150 - 300 cm
Sowing depth
2 cm
Germination temperature (minimum)
15 °C
Germination temperature (optimal)
18 - 25 °C
Germination type
Dark
Pre-growing period
45 days

Times

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Pre-grow
Transplant
Harvest

Transplant to bed from Mid May to Late June. Pre-grow about 45 days before planting out, approximately between Early April and Mid May. After a growing period of 75 days, harvest can begin around Mid June and continues until Late October.

Location and soil

Like other cucurbits, they prefer humus-rich, nutrient-rich soil and plenty of sun.
They definitely need a climbing support, as they can climb up to 3 m high. In a bed, a bean pole works well, or you can plant them in a pot with a trellis, or next to a pergola, a rose arch or something similar. The dangling mini cucumber-melons are also very decorative.
They also thrive in greenhouse conditions.

Neighbourhood

Very good neighbours
Good neighbours
Bad neighbours

Crop rotation

Good predecessors
Bad predecessors
Good successors
Bad successors

Care and fertilising

Similar to cucumbers.
At first the plants grow very slowly, but at some point they really take off.

Harvest and processing

You can snack on them straight from the plant, toss them into a salad or pickle them like gherkins.