Growing Iceberg lettuce

Lactuca sativa var. capitata crisphead lettuce, head lettuce
Other names
crisphead lettuce, head lettuce
Botanical name
Lactuca sativa var. capitata
Family / Genus
Asteraceae / Lactuca
Plant category
Leaf Salad
Iceberg lettuce
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Facts and figures

Light requirements
Sun / partial shade
Nutrient requirements
Medium feeder
Difficulty level
Easy
Culture (according to Gertrud Franck)
C - low growth, short growing period
Culture (according to Sister C. Weinrich)
Companion crop
Growing period
50 days
Row spacing
20 cm
Plant spacing
20 cm
Growth height
20 - 30 cm
Sowing depth
1 cm
Germination temperature (minimum)
3 °C
Germination temperature (optimal)
15 - 18 °C
Germination type
Light
Pre-growing period
30 days

Planting & harvest times of Iceberg lettuce

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Direct sowing
Pre-grow
Transplant
Harvest

OutdoorsDirect sowing from Late March to Mid September. Transplant to bed from Late March to Mid September. Pre-grow about 30 days before transplanting, approximately between Late February and Mid August. After a growing period of 50 days, harvest can begin around Late May and continues until Mid October.

GreenhouseDirect sowing from Late February to Late March. Transplant to bed from Late February to Mid April. Pre-grow about 30 days before transplanting, approximately between Late January and Mid March. After a growing period of 50 days, harvest can begin around Mid March and continues until Late May.

Good and bad companions of Iceberg lettuce

Very good neighbours
Radish
Good neighbours
Broccoli
Cauliflower
Chives
Cucumber
Garlic
Garlic chives
Honeydew melon
Kale
Leek
Melothria
Onion
Shallot
Spring onion
Tree onion
Bad neighbours

Predecessors and successors of Iceberg lettuce

Good predecessors
Courgette
Fennel
Garlic
Leek
Mustard
Onion
Orache
Phacelia
Pot marigold
Radish
Shallot
Signet marigold
Spinach
Spring onion
Subterranean clover
White clover
Bad predecessors
Batavia lettuce
Black kale
Black radish
Broccoli
Brussels sprouts
Butterhead lettuce
Carrot
Cauliflower
Chinese cabbage
Endive
Flower Sprouts
Garden cress
Kale
Kohlrabi
Lollo biando / Lollo rosso
Mizuna (Asian greens)
Oak leaf lettuce
Pak choi
Parsnip
Pointed cabbage
Potato
Radish
Red cabbage
Romaine lettuce
Romanesco
Savoy cabbage
Sugar loaf chicory
Sunflower
White cabbage
Winter cress
Good successors
Beetroot
Broccoli
Cauliflower
Chilli
Courgette
Cucumber
Honeydew melon
Kale
Melothria
Onion
Pepper
Red cabbage
Romanesco
Spinach
Swiss chard
Watermelon
White cabbage
Bad successors
Batavia lettuce
Bush bean
Butterhead lettuce
Chicory
Endive
Lamb's lettuce
Lollo biando / Lollo rosso
Oak leaf lettuce
Pole bean
Romaine lettuce
Runner bean
Sugar loaf chicory
Sunflower